232. Implement Queue using Stacks

Implement the following operations of a queue using stacks.

  • push(x) – Push element x to the back of queue.
  • pop() – Removes the element from in front of queue.
  • peek() – Get the front element.
  • empty() – Return whether the queue is empty.

Example:

MyQueue queue = new MyQueue();

queue.push(1);
queue.push(2);  
queue.peek();  // returns 1
queue.pop();   // returns 1
queue.empty(); // returns false

使用堆栈实现队列的以下操作。

push(x) - 将元素x推送到队列的后面。 pop() - 从队列前面删除元素。 peek() - 获取前面的元素。 empty() - 返回队列是否为空。 例:

MyQueue queue = new MyQueue();

queue.push(1); queue.push(2); queue.peek(); //返回1 queue.pop(); //返回1 queue.empty(); //返回false

Notes:**

  • You must use only standard operations of a stack – which means only push to top, peek/pop from top, size, and is empty operations are valid.
  • Depending on your language, stack may not be supported natively. You may simulate a stack by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as you use only standard operations of a stack.
  • You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or peek operations will be called on an empty queue).

您必须仅使用堆栈的标准操作 - 这意味着只能从顶部切换到顶部,查看/弹出,大小,并且空操作是有效的。 根据您的语言,本机可能不支持堆栈。 您可以使用列表或双端队列(双端队列)来模拟堆栈,只要您只使用堆栈的标准操作即可。 您可以假设所有操作都是有效的(例如,不会在空队列上调用pop或Peek操作)。 公认

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